Some cordless screwdrivers have a quick-release chuck (also called a quick-change chuck).
Like a magnetic bit holder, a quick-release chuck has a magnet in its base that connects with the screwdriver bit’s shank.
As well as this, it has 2 metal ball bearings inside which engage with the sides of the bit to hold it securely in place.
Which bits can it accept?
Quick-release chucks always have a hexagonal-shaped slot which means they can only accept bits with hexagonal shanks. For the screwdriver or drill bit to sit securely in the chuck, it must be the correct size.
Specially-shaped bits called ‘power bits’ have been designed for use in quick-release chucks.
Power bits have a groove in their body (called a power groove), which engages with metal balls inside the quick-release chuck, and helps to hold the bit even more securely in place.
How to insert or remove a bit
There are several different designs of quick-release chuck available. How you insert and remove bits will depend on the make and model of your tool.
Inserting bits
Most quick-release chucks allow you to insert bits simply by slotting them into the chuck, like a magnetic bit holder.
Removing bits
Every quick-release chuck has a spring-loaded outer sleeve which controls the position of the ball-bearings inside.
To remove a bit from the chuck, you push back or pull forward the outer sleeve, which will retract the ball bearings inside, allowing you to remove the bit.
Whether you push or pull the outer sleeve will depend on the make and model of your tool.
Advantages
Compared to a magnetic bit holder, a quick-release chuck holds the bits more securely, because it uses metal balls to hold the bit in place, as well as a magnet.
Disadvantages
Despite its name, when using a quick-release chuck, it takes slightly longer to change between bits, compared to using a magnetic bit holder.